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Investigation Question 1:
How can we put things in a sequence by how hot they are?

Preparation

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What to do

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Assessment

Preparation

Teaching and Learning Focus

To introduce students to ideas about temperature, they first need to realize that liquids and gases can be warmer or cooler in different situations. This first investigation question is designed to help your students understand that air and water can exist at different temperatures.

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Materials Needed

  1. 3 foam drink cups marked A, B and C large enough to put hands in - each should contain water at the different temperatures shown below:

    Cup A

     

    Water slightly warmer than body temperature, about

     

    100 °F/38 °C

     

    Cup B

    Cold water at a temperature of about

    45 °F/7 °C

     

    Cup C

    Water that is at or near room temperature

     

    72 °F/22 °C

  2. A fourth drink cup marked D, with water that is not as hot as cup A, but also not the same as cup B or C
  3. Blank alcohol thermometers (These are available from several science supply catalogs. See, for instance, Sciencekit. Alternatively, you could detach thermometer bulb/tubes from their measurement scales).
  4. Regular alcohol thermometers calibrated in °F and °C
  5. Paper towels

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Safety

This investigation question is considered generally safe to do with students. You should check that the heated water is not too hot to handle. Please review the investigation for your specific setting, materials, students, and conventional safety precautions.

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At Utah's Vermillion Cliffs a siltstone butte of the Carmel Formation erodes and forms unusual shapes. © Michael Collier Image courtesy of the Earth Science World Image Bank, photo ID: ixvt1a

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Last updated:July 23, 2008


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